Do You Know What A Septic Tank Is?

Most people probably never think about a septic tank or where the waste water from their home goes. They drain the sink, take a shower, or flush the toilet without giving it a second thought.

That’s not the case for everyone though. If you live in a rural area or some place remote, then you most likely have a septic tank or will need one. The tank is part of a self contained system that holds all of the waste material from your home.

The tank that is used in a septic system is very large and can reach nine feet in length. It is contained underground and can normally last several years without any difficulties at all.

Septic Tank Function

When waste water flows into the  tank it is separated. If you drain your dishwater it will flow into the tank and the suds will usually float to the top. The same thing happens when you use your washing machine. 

There is a difference after you’ve used the washroom. Solid waste collects in the bottom of the septic tank. As the solids build up they will decompose on their own over time with the help of active bacteria in the system. However, those solids will eventually transform into a thick film or sludge at the bottom of the septic tank.

Eventually you will have to have the septic system pumped out. This routine cleaning is part of owning a property that has this type of drainage system. There are many companies that specialize in this and will come to your property and take care of it for you. They are very experienced in how to properly pump the tank without any health concerns. Not having the tank pumped when needed can result in the drainfield (or leach bed as it is sometimes called) getting blocked and failure of the system. This will cause a backup in your home's drain system, nasty odors, and probably some expensive repairs to get the system working again.

The holding tank itself can be manufactured of concrete, plastic, or fiberglass

Most of the time you won’t notice any difference when you have a tank as compared to a traditional sewer drainage system. Don't forget that it does need to be pumped out at regular intervals and its wise to call a septic services professional for this job and for any problems you may experience with your septic tank.